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Quality Control

Quality Control Fastq File

It is necessary to understand, identify and exclude error-types that may impact the interpretation of downstream analysis. Sequence quality control is therefore an essential first step in your analysis. Catching errors early saves time later on.

Donald Le

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Photo by Patrick Mueller on Unsplash

The FASTQ file format is the defacto file format for sequence reads generated from next-generation sequencing technologies. This file format evolved from FASTA in that it contains sequence data, but also contains quality information. Similar to FASTA, the FASTQ file begins with a header line. The difference is that the FASTQ header is denoted by a @ character. For a single record (sequence read) there are four lines, each of which are described below:

Check total number of words

The total number of words in fastq file should be divided by 4. We can check the total number of words by “wc -l” command in Unix/Linux.

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